FREE LABORATORY TOOL

Peptide Calculator

Enter the vial mass, the diluent volume and your target sample or aliquot mass.
Results and the arithmetic update as you type.

Laboratory tool

Enter your values

Vial mass

The nominal mass on the vial label, in mg.

Diluent volume

Bacteriostatic water or another reconstitution diluent added to the vial.

Target sample / aliquot mass

1 mg = 1,000 mcg. Switching units converts the number for you.

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How much diluent should you add?

There is no single correct volume. The diluent (for example, bacteriostatic water) does not change how much peptide is in the vial; it only sets the concentration of the solution. A larger diluent volume gives a lower concentration, so each aliquot needs a larger pipette volume, which is easier to measure precisely. A smaller diluent volume gives a more concentrated solution and smaller pipette volumes, where small measuring errors matter more.

A practical approach is to choose the diluent volume that puts your target aliquot mass at a pipette volume your equipment measures accurately. The “Compare diluent volumes” table in the result panel shows 0.5 to 3 mL side by side.

The formulas

  1. Concentration (mg/mL) = vial mass (mg) ÷ diluent volume (mL)
  2. Pipette volume (mL) = target aliquot mass (mg) ÷ concentration (mg/mL)
  3. Pipette volume (µL) = pipette volume (mL) × 1,000
  4. Full aliquots per vial = vial mass (mg) ÷ target aliquot mass (mg)

1 mg equals 1,000 mcg, so divide mcg by 1,000 before using the formulas. The calculator assumes the diluent volume equals the final solution volume; the dissolved solid adds a small volume that it ignores.

Worked example

A 10 mg vial reconstituted with 2 mL of diluent gives 10 ÷ 2 = 5 mg/mL. A 1 mg aliquot needs 1 ÷ 5 = 0.2 mL, which is 200 µL. The vial yields 10 ÷ 1 = 10 aliquots of that mass.

Quick reference: peptide mass in 100 µL

This table shows how much peptide 100 µL (0.1 mL) of solution contains for common vial masses and diluent volumes.

Peptide mass in 100 µL by vial mass and diluent volume
Vial mass1 mL diluent2 mL diluent3 mL diluent
5 mg500 mcg250 mcg166.7 mcg
10 mg1 mg500 mcg333.3 mcg
15 mg1.5 mg750 mcg500 mcg
20 mg2 mg1 mg666.7 mcg
30 mg3 mg1.5 mg1 mg
50 mg5 mg2.5 mg1.667 mg

Materials

Reconstitution Solution comes as a box of two 10 mL vials. For peptide formats and lot reports, see Retatrutide vials (10–50 mg) or the full catalog. For storing sealed vials, read the peptide storage guide.

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